Kuzizira kozizira, komwe kumadziwika kuti "dongzhi" ku China, ndi imodzi mwamalemba 24 a dzuwa mu kalendala yaku China. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika pafupifupi pa Disembala la pa Disembala la pa Disembala la pachaka cha 21 kapena 22 Chochitika cha zakuthambo ichi chimatanthawuza nthawi yosinthira chakacho, popeza masikuwo amayamba kutalikitsa ndi mphamvu za dzuwa zimabwezedwa pang'onopang'ono. Ku China Chakale, nthawi yachisanu yozizira sinangokhala nthawi yofufuza zakumwamba komanso mphindi kuti tilingalire za chilengedwe komanso kufunika kogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
Kufunika kwa nyengo yozizira kumafikira kuposa chinyengo chake cha zakuthambo; Amazikidwa kwambiri pachikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha Chitchaina. Zakale, nthawi yozizira sodice inali nthawi yokumana ndi banja ndi zikondwerero. Amakhulupirira kuti kubwera kwa Dongzhi kukubwezeretsanso kubwerera masiku ambiri, kukusonyezanso kubatiza dzuwa. Nthawi imeneyi inali nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi lingaliro la yin ndi yang, pomwe yin imayimira mdima ndi kuzizira, pomwe yang imayang'anira kuwala komanso kutentha. Nthawi yachisanu yozizira, chifukwa chake, ndi chikumbutso cha malire pakati pa magulu awiriwa, kulimbikitsa anthu kuti azitha kukulira mdimawo.
M'nyengo yozizira solstice, miyambo yosiyanasiyana ndi zochitika za zakudya zimatuluka ku China, ndikuwonetsa kuti dera laderali limalowa. Chimodzi mwazomwe zidadziwika kwambiri ndi kukonzekera ndi kumwa kwa Tangyuan, mipira yopukutira mpunga wodzaza ndi zodzaza kapena zopepuka. Ma dumplings ozungulira awa amaimira umodzi wabanja ndi kukwanira, kuwapangitsa kuti azikhala chakudya chotchuka nthawi yachisanu yozizira. Kumpoto kwa China, anthu amakonda kusangalala, omwe amakhulupirira kuti ayandikire komanso amabweretsa ndalama zabwino chaka chamawa. Kuchita zosonkhana mozungulira patebulopo kuti mugawane mbale izi kumapangitsa chidwi komanso kutentha, kulimbikitsa zomangira zamitundu yambiri m'miyezi yozizira.
Kuphatikiza pa chakudya, nyengo yachisanu yozizira imakhalanso nthawi yamiyambo yosiyanasiyana. Mabanja ambiri adzaona manda a makolo kulandira ulemu ndi kukapeza madalitso amtsogolo. M'madera ena, anthu adzawala nyali ndikuchotsa moto kuti akondweretse. Makhalidwewa samangokumbukira zakale komanso komanso kuphunzitsa chiyembekezo komanso chiyembekezo cha chaka chamtsogolo. Nthawi yachisanu imakhala yokondwerera kwambiri, yomwe imawononga chakudya, banja, komanso chikhalidwe.
Zoyambira zazosangalatsa nthawi yozizira zitha kuchitika m'magulu akale, kumene nyengo zosintha moyo zinachitika. Kalendala yaku China, yomwe imamangiriridwa kwambiri ndi kalendala ya dzuwa, imawonetsa kufunikira kwa kusintha kwa nyengo. Malo ozizira ozizira anali nthawi yoti alimi awone zokolola zawo ndikukonzekera nyengo yobwera. Popita nthawi, machitidwewa adapangidwa mu miyambo yambiri ndi miyambo yomwe imadziwika ndi nthawi yozizira lero.
Pomaliza, nthawi yozizira imayamba tsiku lalifupi la chaka, limakhala chikumbutso cha chilengedwe chamoyo komanso kufunika kokhala pakati pa kuwala ndi mdima. Miyambo ndi zochitika za chakudya zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi Dongzhi sizikondwerera kubwerera masiku ambiri komanso kumalimbikitsanso kugwirizana ndi kusangalatsa pakati pa mabanja ndi madera. Tikamalandira chosungunulira nthawi yozizira, tikukumbutsidwa za njira yopirira ya miyambo yakaleyi, yomwe imapitilizabe ndi anthu aku China ku mibadwomibadwo.
Peza
Beijing Shipler Co., Ltd.
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Post Nthawi: Dis-31-2024